نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه روانشناسی، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران
2 استادیار گروه روانشناسی، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
the purpose of the present study was to compare psychological needs and perceived stress based on children's and children's tests and family drawing tests It was divorced and inaccurate in children. In this comparative study, the statistical population consisted of primary school children, elementary schools in Tehran, among them 60 children of ordinary families and 60 children living in divorced families, in a non-random manner and in Available as sample and matched. The instruments used in this research were Family Draw Test and Children's Anesthesia Test. The results of square test showed that in all perceived stress variables based on the family drawing test (removal from the drawing, parental removal from the drawing, parenting with distance, deletion of the organs of the body, lack of color variation There was a significant difference between the normal children and the divorce in painting using cold colors (p <0.05). Also, comparing the psychological needs of children based on the children's and children's tests on the variables of the child's matching with the parents, the fear of violence or hostile acts in the child, the independence and dependence on the child, the child's fear of being rejected and staying alone, with 95% confidence between normal children And divorce is statistically significant. But in the other components, the scale of the psychological needs includes the competition of the child with the sister and brother, the reconciliation with the younger brother or sister, the child's conception of parental sexual intercourse, the anxiety and the use of the defense mechanism, the child's perception of kindness and parental punishment, There is no significant difference between normal children and divorce in the toilet, walking, cleaning and parental behavior (p> 0.05).
کلیدواژهها [English]
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